If your dentist has recommended a dental crown, you might be wondering what to expect. A dental crown is a custom-made “cap” that covers a damaged or decayed tooth, restoring its shape, size, strength, and appearance. Understanding the process can help ease any anxiety and prepare you for a smoother experience.
At Aesthetic Dentistry in Wasilla, AK, we want our patients to feel informed and comfortable every step of the way. This guide breaks down the dental crown procedure, from the initial consultation to the final placement, so you know exactly what happens during your appointments.
The First Appointment: Preparation and Impressions
The journey to your permanent crown typically involves two visits to the dentist. The first appointment is focused on preparing the tooth and creating a model for your permanent crown.
Preparing the Tooth
First, your dentist will examine the tooth to ensure it can support a crown. They may take X-rays to check the roots of the tooth and the surrounding bone. If there is extensive decay or a risk of infection, a root canal treatment might be necessary before the crown procedure can begin.
Next, the tooth needs to be shaped to make room for the crown. Your dentist will administer a local anesthetic to numb the tooth and the gum tissue around it. Then, they will carefully file down the chewing surface and sides of the tooth. The amount of tooth that is removed depends on the type of crown you are receiving. For example, all-metal crowns are thinner and require less tooth structure to be removed compared to porcelain or porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns.
Taking Impressions
Once the tooth is shaped, your dentist will take an impression. This can be done using a putty-like material that you bite into or with a digital scanner that creates a 3D model. Impressions of the teeth above and below the prepared tooth will also be taken to ensure your new crown will not affect your bite.
These impressions are sent to a dental laboratory where your permanent crown will be custom-made. This process usually takes two to three weeks.
The Temporary Crown
Before you leave the first appointment, your dentist will place a temporary crown over the prepared tooth. This temporary cap is usually made from an acrylic-based material and is cemented in place with temporary cement.
The temporary crown serves several important functions:
- It protects the exposed tooth from damage and sensitivity.
- It prevents your other teeth from shifting into the empty space.
- It allows you to eat and speak normally while you wait for your permanent crown.
You will need to be a little gentle with your temporary crown. Avoid chewing hard or sticky foods (like gum or caramel) that could pull it off. When flossing, be sure to slide the floss out from the side rather than pulling it up, which could dislodge the temporary cap.
The Second Appointment: Placing the Permanent Crown
After a couple of weeks, you will return for your second and final appointment. This is when your custom-made permanent crown will be fitted.
Fitting and Cementing
First, your dentist will remove the temporary crown and clean the underlying tooth. They will then place the permanent crown over your tooth to check the fit and color. Your dentist will make sure the crown matches your surrounding teeth and that your bite feels comfortable. They may need to make minor adjustments to ensure a perfect fit.
Once you and your dentist are happy with how the crown looks and feels, it will be permanently cemented into place. Your dentist will use a special dental adhesive to secure the crown, ensuring it is strong and durable.
After the procedure, it’s normal to experience some sensitivity to hot and cold, but this should fade over time. With proper care, including regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups, your new crown can last for many years.
Your Smile, Restored
The dental crown procedure is a reliable and effective way to repair a damaged tooth and restore your smile. By understanding the dental crown procedure steps, from preparation to final placement, you can feel confident and prepared for your treatment.
If you have more questions about the dental crown procedure or think you might need one, our team at Aesthetic Dentistry in Wasilla, AK, is here to help. Schedule a consultation with us today to discuss your options and take the first step toward a healthier, more beautiful smile.